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Category Archive : Crypto News

Coinbase files confidential S-1 ahead of potential IPO

Coinbase has taken the first step toward going public.

“Coinbase Global, Inc. today announced that it has confidentially submitted a draft registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Form S-1 is expected to become effective after the SEC completes its review process, subject to market and other conditions,” the firm said Thursday.

Reports that Coinbase was eyeing a public offering surfaced this summer, with sources telling Reuters that the initial move could come as early as this year.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: Michael McSweeney

Robinhood to pay $65 million to settle Securities and Exchange Commission charges

Robinhood has agreed to settle charges with the Securities and Exchange Commission, according to a Thursday statement.

Per the SEC, Robinhood’s settlement focuses on two fronts: “for repeated misstatements that failed to disclose the firm’s receipt of payments from trading firms for routing customer orders to them, and with failing to satisfy its duty to seek the best reasonably available terms to execute customer orders.”

The company allegedly misrepresented how it made money in its FAQ page regarding its “payment for order flow.” Robinhood told customers that trading was commission-free, but its high payment for order flow rates made the company execute orders at prices that were inferior to competitor broker prices. 

Robinhood still claimed its prices beat that of its competitors, according to an SEC statement. Its orders lost about $34.1 million in price improvements compared to what competing retail broker-dealers would have collected between October 2016 and June 2019.

“Robinhood provided misleading information to customers about the true costs of choosing to trade with the firm,” Stephanie Avakian, Director of the SEC’s Enforcement Division, said in a statement. “Brokerage firms cannot mislead customers about order execution quality.”

Reports surfaced in September that Robinhood was the subject of an SEC investigation.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: MK Manoylov

Coming soon to the U.S.: crypto cards, and all the associated tax headaches

Quick Take

  • A number of crypto firms are aiming to launch debit and credit cards in the U.S. next year.
  • That’s likely to cause tax-related headaches. 

This feature story is available to
subscribers of The Block Daily.
You can continue reading
this Daily feature on The Block.

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Author: Aislinn Keely

Bitcoin’s Wikipedia page drew most traffic since January as prices broke all-time highs on Wednesday

Visitors appear to have flocked to Bitcoin’s Wikipedia page on Wednesday as the price of the cryptocurrency broke well above $20,000.

The page received 16,088 views on December 16, according to available data. Per ToolForge, the page has seen an average daily view count of 6,943 since January 1. There have been a total of 2,436,919 views since that date. 

Source: The Block Research, ToolForge

As of the time of writing, bitcoin is trading hands on Coinbase at about $23,733 per coin. 

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: MK Manoylov

Blockchain indexing protocol The Graph launches on mainnet

San Francisco-based crypto startup The Graph has launched its mainnet, the team behind the indexing protocol announced on Thursday. 

The indexing protocol organizes all the information on the blockchain enables developers of Ethereum-based applications to more efficiently run their frontend operations. It also increases accessibility to decentralized applications through public and open APIs called subgraphs, according to The Graph.

The Graph’s indexing tool can be used to find and retrieve data from Ethereum, similar to the way other indexing tools can be used to do the same for traditional, centralized databases.

“It feels surreal that after years of hard work, our vision for a global decentralized indexing and API layer for Web3 has become real,” said project lead and The Graph co-founder Yaniv Tal. “We really believe in decentralization and the launch of The Graph Network is a major milestone for enabling humans to cooperate and organize in a decentralized way.”

Founder of Uniswap Hayden Adams said The Graph has been instrumental in making smart contract data easy to monitor and use. 

“Subgraphs are powering some of the most used analytics tools in the space — Uniswap being one of them. The design of the new system will attract more developers to build their own subgraphs, leading to better access to information. Once we know more, we can build better,” he said. 

Coinbase has also added support for The Graph and Uniswap’s tokens.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: Saniya More

The bidding war for bitcoin mining hardware is heating up

As bitcoin’s price breaks new record highs above $20,000, the bidding war for top-of-the-line ASIC mining equipment is heating up again. 

Shipments for bulk preorders of Bitmain’s flagship bitcoin ASIC miners are already lined up to early Q3 of next year even as the manufacturer has raised rig prices by at least 20% since early December.

The Beijing-based manufacturer recently updated its quotes for the newest batch of miners that are available for preorders with a shipment that won’t start until at least June 2021. That suggests the current line of delivery queue has been extended by another two months.

For the June batch, Bitmain raised preorder prices by 20% compared to the April batches.

Preorders for Bitmain’s AntMiner S19 Pro and S19 are now priced at $3,095 and $2,276, respectively. Archived quotes from Bitmain seen by The Block for the April/May batches just a week ago were at $2,581 and $1,897, respectively.

The rig index tracked by crypto mining pool Luxor shows a similar trend. Prices for the most efficient and powerful mining models have gone up by 25% from $28 per terahashes per second of computing power (TH/s) in mid-November to now $35 per TH/s.

January batch premium

Shenzhen-based MicroBT, the main rival of Bitmain, told The Block that it has not yet released the preorders for the next batch of its flagship WhatsMiners. But it’s expected that the prices will be adjusted to match up with bitcoin’s recent price rally.

As reported last month, preorders for the two biggest manufacturers’ mining equipment had already sold out until April 2021, following bitcoin’s price surge since November.

What’s also notable is that some of those buyers who placed preorders in September and October for Bitmain’s January 2021 batch are posting quotes to resell the batch that’s about to ship at a steep 75% to 90% price premium. 

Quotes reviewed by The Block from several bitcoin miner resellers in China show that the ask prices for AntMiner S19 Pro with a January shipment — albeit in small quantities – are around $4,200 per unit. Similarly, the offers for S19, a less advanced model than S19 Pro, are between $3,250 and $3,500.

For context, archived information from Bitmain shows that the preorder prices for the January batch for S19 Pro and S19 three months ago were at $2,387 and $1,770, respectively. 

Price list from a Chinese miner reseller as of December 15

Big order negotiations

As The Block reported last month, institutionalized capital — especially from funds in the West — are among the main drivers of bitcoin equipment purchases in recent months.

Indeed, U.S.-based bitcoin mine operator Core Scientific said Thursday that “it has executed agreements with Bitmain” to facilitate the purchase, on behalf of its hosting clients, for more than 58,000 additional AntMiner S19 and S19 Pro products. The delivery cycle will run through September 2021. 

Core Scientific didn’t disclose details such as the prices or buyers behind the purchase. But the execution of agreements suggests the two parties could have price lock-in deals that would lower the cost below the market average.

Even assuming Core Scientific’s average cost is at $2,000, which is lower than that of S19 Pro when it was rolled out in April, the latest purchase would be worth at least nine figures in U.S. dollar terms.

The new purchase also adds to the 17,000 units of S19 and S19 Pro that Core Scientific bought from Bitmain in June that were said be delivered by October.

All told, 75,000-plus units — when fully delivered and plugged in — would amount to over 7,000 petahahes per second of computing power among Core Scientific’s hosting customers.

“Since our last purchase agreement with Bitmain in June, Core Scientific has witnessed surging demand from new and existing customers in addition to a significant uptick in institutional interest for digital asset mining in North America,” Core Scientific’s president and CEO Kevin Turner said in a press statement.

Core Scientific said in July that it is expanding the mining capacities hosted for the U.S. investment firm Horizon Kinetics, which has $5.3 billion in assets under management as of June this year.

The farm operator recently inked a deal with Foundry, the mining subsidiary of Digital Currency Group, to obtain up to $23 million in loans to finance its mining operations and meet client demand.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: Wolfie Zhao

Crypto venture firm IDEO CoLab unveils incubator program for DeFi startups

Crypto and blockchain-focused venture capital firm IDEO CoLab has unveiled an incubator program for decentralized finance (DeFi) startups.

The “DeFi Residency Program” had been running in stealth mode since June. The public launch is aimed at guiding more DeFi startup founders and converting their ideas into life.

Specifically, IDEO CoLab looks to help founders navigate through product, regulatory, and hiring aspects of building a startup.

There are currently 10 DeFi startups in the program, and three have already graduated: Futureswap, Fairmint, and PoolTogether. The current DeFi residents include decentralized savings and lending protocol Akropolis, governance management platform Boardroom, permissionless options protocol Primitive Finance, and synthetic asset protocol ARCx, among others.

Overall, IDEO CoLab has incubated and invested in over 30 crypto startups to date.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: Yogita Khatri

ETH worth more than $1 billion has been staked in the Eth2 deposit contract

The Ethereum 2.0 or Eth2 staking contract continues to attract deposits. The contract now holds more than $1 billion worth of ether (ETH).

In terms of units, that is more than 1.5 million ETH. The $1 billion-mark comes as deposits grow and ETH’s price continues to surge, currently trading above $660 on Coinbase, according to TradingView.

There is no closing date for the contract, meaning people can continue to make deposits to earn staking rewards for securing Eth2.

The journey of Eth2, its transition to a proof-of-stake network from a proof-of-work model, began on December 1. It saw the launch of Phase 0 or beacon chain — a kind of backbone for Eth2.

There is still a long way to go for Ethereum to fully transition into the new network. The new blockchain is expected to be more efficient and scalable than the current proof-of-work network.

© 2020 The Block Crypto, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

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Author: Yogita Khatri

The Interchange: Cash App bitcoin rewards and other debit programs could onboard millions more into the ecosystem

Quick Take

  • As bitcoin crosses $20,000, crypto rewards programs are paying off for first movers
  • Cash App bitcoin rewards, and other crypto card rewards programs have the potential to onboard millions of new users into the crypto ecosystem

This research piece is available to
members of The Block Genesis.
You can continue reading
this Genesis research on The Block.

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Author: Ryan Todd

Analysis of “Seigniorage Shares” Algorithmic Stablecoins

Quick Take

  • Stablecoins built on the seigniorage shares model consist of (at least) two tokens — a stablecoin and an investment token
  • The investment token is designed with properties that incentivize the stablecoin to approach its desired value peg (e.g. $1)
  • Algorithmic stablecoins have interesting properties, such as no requirement for collateral, but it’s unclear how such systems will perform under duress

This research piece is available to
members of The Block Genesis.
You can continue reading
this Genesis research on The Block.

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Author: Mika Honkasalo


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